While entirely different in nature and function, federal government branches in some cases work together to pass legislation or maintain national security.
Most of the time, how government works will significantly depend upon the nation and the political system it subscribes to. While this is true, a lot of countries have three branches of government which are the executive branch, the legislative, and the judicial. The executive branch is the simplest to understand as it is the branch of federal government that is accountable for the overall governance of a state. In countries with a political system that is based upon the separation of powers, the executive branch is accountable for enforcing and conducting the laws passed by the legislative branch. The president is regarded as the head of the executive branch of government, who is generally backed by a vice president, cabinet members, and governmental departments. There are a few nations that adopt a semi-presidential system in which the president exists along with a prime minister and a cabinet, and the France government system is a great example on this.
If you're not an expert on legal matters or have a career in law, you might ask: What does the judicial branch do? For most countries, the judicial branch is in charge of determining the meaning of laws, how to apply them in real life circumstances, and whether a law contradicts the Constitution. In the Malta government, judges and magistrates are designated to command the Superior and Lower courts in accordance with the country's Constitution. While judges and magistrates are the main parts of the judicial branch, there are other officers that contribute to the smooth functioning of this branch. These consist of commissioners for justice, adjudicators, and arbitrators. Members of the judicial branch are appointed by the president based on the suggestions of a judicial committee established by the Constitution. Members of the judicial branch are unbiased and independent and they command courts solely based on the guidelines of law.
Whether you're curious about the functions of government branches or you're somebody who wants to work in government, you have probably asked: What does the legislative branch do? Generally, the legislative is in charge of making laws, however, the way this branch works can vary considerably from one state to another. For example, in the US government, the legislative branch is composed of the Congress and several governmental agencies. The Congress itself is made up of two houses. The House of Representatives and the Senate, whose members are elected by voters in each state. In the UK government, the British parliament is the legislative branch and it is comprised of two parts: an elected lower chamber called the House of Commons and an unelected upper chamber called the House of Lords. The two chambers are complementary as not only do they restrict each other's power, however they also supply the very best proficiency for legislation.